Composer

:

Franz Joseph Haydn

Genre

:

Orchestral

Style

:

Divertimento

Compose Date

:

ca. 1760

Average_duration

:

10:04

Movement_count

:

6

Movement ....

Franz Joseph Haydn's 'Divertimento in D major, H. 2/D18' is a chamber music piece composed in 1755. It was premiered in the same year in the court of Count Morzin, where Haydn was employed as a musician. The piece consists of three movements: Allegro, Minuet, and Presto. The first movement, Allegro, is in sonata form and begins with a lively and cheerful theme played by the strings. The theme is then developed and expanded upon, with each instrument taking turns to play it. The second theme is more subdued and played by the woodwinds. The development section is marked by a sudden change in key and tempo, with the music becoming more intense and dramatic. The movement ends with a recapitulation of the main theme. The second movement, Minuet, is a dance-like piece in triple meter. It begins with a simple melody played by the strings, which is then repeated and elaborated upon by the woodwinds. The trio section features a new melody played by the oboe and bassoon, accompanied by the strings. The movement ends with a return to the main theme. The final movement, Presto, is a fast and lively piece in rondo form. It begins with a playful and energetic theme played by the strings, which is then repeated and varied throughout the movement. The middle section features a new melody played by the woodwinds, accompanied by the strings. The movement ends with a return to the main theme, which is played with increasing speed and intensity until the final chord. Overall, 'Divertimento in D major, H. 2/D18' is a charming and delightful piece of chamber music, typical of Haydn's early style. It showcases his skill in writing for different instruments and his ability to create memorable melodies and themes. The piece is also notable for its use of humor and wit, which would become a hallmark of Haydn's later works.

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