Composer

:

Astor Piazzolla

Genre

:

Chamber

Style

:

Tango

Compose Date

:

1960

Average_duration

:

3:12

'Calambre' is a tango composition by the Argentine composer and bandoneon player Astor Piazzolla. It was composed in 1970 and premiered in Buenos Aires the same year. The piece is part of Piazzolla's 'Nuevo Tango' style, which incorporates elements of jazz and classical music into traditional Argentine tango. 'Calambre' is a single-movement piece that lasts approximately four minutes. The title of the piece translates to 'cramp' in English, and the music reflects this with its tense and restless character. The piece begins with a slow, mournful melody played by the bandoneon, which is then joined by the piano and double bass. The tempo gradually increases, and the music becomes more frenzied and dissonant, with the bandoneon playing rapid, staccato notes and the piano and bass providing a driving rhythm. The middle section of the piece features a solo by the bandoneon, which is accompanied by the piano and bass. The solo is virtuosic and showcases the bandoneon's ability to play fast, intricate passages. The music then returns to the opening melody, but with a more intense and urgent character. The piece ends with a sudden, abrupt chord. 'Calambre' is characteristic of Piazzolla's 'Nuevo Tango' style, which sought to modernize traditional tango music by incorporating elements of jazz and classical music. The piece features complex harmonies, dissonant chords, and unconventional rhythms, which were all hallmarks of Piazzolla's style. The use of the bandoneon, a traditional Argentine instrument, also connects the piece to the country's musical heritage. Overall, 'Calambre' is a powerful and intense piece of music that showcases Piazzolla's innovative approach to tango music. Its restless and frenzied character captures the feeling of a cramp, making it a unique and memorable addition to the tango repertoire.

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