Composer

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Béla Bartók

Genre

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Keyboard

Style

:

Character Piece

Compose Date

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1915

Average_duration

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2:14

Jocul cu bâta, Sz. 56/1, also known as "Stick Game," is the first movement of the Romanian Folk Dances, a suite of six short piano pieces composed by Béla Bartók in 1915. The suite was later arranged for orchestra and has become one of Bartók's most popular works. The premiere of the Romanian Folk Dances was in 1918 in Budapest, Hungary, with Bartók himself playing the piano. The suite was well-received and has since been performed and recorded by numerous musicians and orchestras around the world. Jocul cu bâta is a lively and energetic dance that features a repetitive melody played on the piano with a strong rhythmic pulse. The melody is based on a traditional Romanian folk tune, which Bartók collected during his travels throughout the region. The piece is in 2/4 time and is marked Allegro moderato, indicating a moderate tempo with a lively character. The title of the piece, "Stick Game," refers to a traditional Romanian dance where dancers hold sticks and strike them together in rhythm. Bartók's use of this folk element in the music adds to the authenticity and cultural significance of the piece. Overall, Jocul cu bâta is a prime example of Bartók's interest in folk music and his ability to incorporate traditional elements into his compositions. The piece is a testament to the rich musical heritage of Romania and has become a beloved addition to the classical repertoire.

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