Composer

:

Jeanne-Louise Farrenc

Genre

:

Keyboard

Style

:

Theme & Variations

Publication Date

:

1835

Average_duration

:

11:28

Jeanne-Louise Farrenc was a French composer, pianist, and teacher who lived from 1804 to 1875. She was one of the few female composers of her time to achieve recognition and success, and her works were highly regarded by her contemporaries. One of her most famous compositions is the "Air russe varié, Op. 17," which was composed in 1835. The "Air russe varié" is a set of variations on a Russian folk song, which was a popular theme for composers in the 19th century. The piece is written for solo piano and consists of six movements, each with its own distinct character and style. The first movement is a simple statement of the theme, which is then followed by five variations that explore different aspects of the melody and rhythm. The first variation is a lively and playful scherzo, which features rapid runs and arpeggios in the right hand. The second variation is a slow and lyrical adagio, which showcases the pianist's ability to create a beautiful singing tone. The third variation is a virtuosic and flashy presto, which requires great technical skill and agility from the performer. The fourth variation is a gentle and delicate andante, which features a flowing melody in the right hand and a simple accompaniment in the left. The fifth and final variation is a triumphant and energetic allegro, which brings the piece to a thrilling conclusion. Overall, the "Air russe varié" is a charming and engaging work that demonstrates Farrenc's skill as a composer and pianist. It is a testament to her ability to create music that is both technically challenging and musically satisfying, and it remains a popular piece in the piano repertoire to this day. The piece premiered in Paris in 1835 and has since been performed by many great pianists, including Clara Schumann and Martha Argerich.

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