Composer

:

Johann Sebastian Bach

Genre

:

Keyboard

Style

:

Sinfonia

Compose Date

:

1720

Publication Date

:

1853

Average_duration

:

1:35

Johann Sebastian Bach's 'Three-Part Invention, No. 12 in A major, BWV 798' is a keyboard piece that was composed in the early 18th century. The exact date of composition is not known, but it is believed to have been written between 1720 and 1723. The piece is part of a collection of fifteen keyboard pieces known as the 'Three-Part Inventions' or 'Sinfonias', which Bach composed for his son Wilhelm Friedemann Bach. The 'Three-Part Invention, No. 12 in A major, BWV 798' is a three-movement piece that is characterized by its contrapuntal texture and lively, dance-like rhythms. The first movement is in a fast tempo and features a lively melody that is passed between the three voices. The second movement is slower and more contemplative, with a more complex harmonic structure. The final movement returns to the fast tempo of the first movement and features a lively, syncopated rhythm. One of the key characteristics of the 'Three-Part Invention, No. 12 in A major, BWV 798' is its use of counterpoint. Counterpoint is a technique in which two or more melodies are played simultaneously, creating a complex and intricate texture. Bach was a master of counterpoint, and the 'Three-Part Invention, No. 12 in A major, BWV 798' is a prime example of his skill in this area. Another characteristic of the piece is its use of dance rhythms. The first and third movements are both in a fast tempo and feature lively, dance-like rhythms. This reflects the influence of the Baroque dance suite, which was a popular form of music in Bach's time. The 'Three-Part Invention, No. 12 in A major, BWV 798' was first published in 1723 as part of the 'Clavier-Übung' (Keyboard Practice), which was a collection of keyboard pieces that Bach composed for his students. The piece has since become a popular work in the keyboard repertoire and is frequently performed and recorded. In conclusion, the 'Three-Part Invention, No. 12 in A major, BWV 798' is a lively and intricate keyboard piece that showcases Bach's skill in counterpoint and his use of dance rhythms. Composed in the early 18th century, the piece is part of a collection of fifteen keyboard pieces known as the 'Three-Part Inventions' or 'Sinfonias'. The piece has become a popular work in the keyboard repertoire and is frequently performed and recorded.

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