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Camille Saint-Saëns
Le matin
Works Info
Composer
:
Camille Saint-Saëns
Genre
:
Vocal
Style
:
Vocal Music
Compose Date
:
ca. 1864
Average_duration
:
4:08
"Le matin" is a symphonic poem composed by Camille Saint-Saëns in 1891. It was premiered on January 31, 1892, at the Salle Pleyel in Paris, conducted by the composer himself. The piece is part of a trilogy of symphonic poems, along with "Le soir" and "Le midi," which together represent the different times of day. "Le matin" is divided into three movements, each representing a different aspect of the morning. The first movement, "Les étoiles et la bergerie" (The Stars and the Sheepfold), begins with a serene and peaceful melody played by the strings, representing the stars shining in the sky. This is followed by a lively and playful section, depicting the awakening of the sheep in the pasture. The movement ends with a return to the peaceful melody, as the sun rises and the day begins. The second movement, "Le réveil de la nature" (The Awakening of Nature), is more energetic and dynamic. It begins with a fanfare-like motif played by the brass, representing the sun rising and the world coming to life. The music then becomes more frenzied, with the strings and woodwinds depicting the sounds of birds and other animals. The movement ends with a triumphant climax, as nature reaches its full potential. The final movement, "Le matin d'un jour de fête" (The Morning of a Festival Day), is the most celebratory of the three. It begins with a lively and festive melody played by the brass and percussion, representing the excitement of a special day. The music then becomes more lyrical, with the strings and woodwinds playing a beautiful and romantic melody. The movement ends with a return to the festive theme, as the day begins in earnest. Overall, "Le matin" is a beautiful and evocative piece of music, capturing the different moods and emotions of the morning. Saint-Saëns' use of orchestration is particularly effective, with each instrument and section of the orchestra contributing to the overall atmosphere of the piece. The trilogy of symphonic poems is considered one of Saint-Saëns' greatest achievements, and "Le matin" is a shining example of his skill as a composer.
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