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François Couperin
L'Amphibie, Mouvement der Passacaille (Pièces de clavecin, IV, 24e ordre)
Works Info
Composer
:
François Couperin
Genre
:
Keyboard
Style
:
Keyboard
Publication Date
:
1713
Average_duration
:
6:03
François Couperin's 'L'Amphibie, Mouvement der Passacaille' is a piece of music that was composed for the harpsichord. It is part of the 'Pièces de clavecin' collection, which is a set of harpsichord pieces that Couperin composed between 1713 and 1730. The 'Pièces de clavecin' collection is divided into four books, and 'L'Amphibie, Mouvement der Passacaille' is part of the fourth book. The piece was composed in 1730, and it premiered in the same year. It is a passacaille, which is a type of baroque dance that originated in Spain. The passacaille is characterized by a repeating bass line, which is known as the ground bass. In 'L'Amphibie, Mouvement der Passacaille', the ground bass is played in the left hand of the harpsichord, while the right hand plays a melody that is based on the ground bass. The piece is divided into three movements. The first movement is slow and stately, and it sets the tone for the rest of the piece. The second movement is faster and more lively, and it features intricate ornamentation in the right hand. The third movement is a return to the slow and stately tempo of the first movement, and it brings the piece to a close. One of the characteristics of 'L'Amphibie, Mouvement der Passacaille' is its use of ornamentation. Couperin was known for his skill in ornamentation, and this piece is no exception. The right hand of the harpsichord is filled with trills, mordents, and other embellishments that add to the beauty of the melody. Another characteristic of the piece is its use of harmony. Couperin was a master of harmony, and he used it to great effect in 'L'Amphibie, Mouvement der Passacaille'. The ground bass provides a solid foundation for the piece, while the melody in the right hand weaves in and out of the harmonies, creating a rich and complex texture. Overall, 'L'Amphibie, Mouvement der Passacaille' is a beautiful and intricate piece of music that showcases Couperin's skill as a composer. Its use of ornamentation and harmony make it a joy to listen to, and its stately tempo and repeating bass line give it a sense of grandeur and elegance.
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