Composer

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Moriz Rosenthal

Genre

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Keyboard

Style

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Keyboard

Average_duration

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2:20

Moriz Rosenthal was a Polish pianist and composer who lived from 1862 to 1946. He was a student of Franz Liszt and was known for his virtuosic piano playing. One of his most famous compositions is "Les Papillons" for piano, which was composed in 1904. "Les Papillons" is a set of six short pieces for solo piano, each of which is named after a different species of butterfly. The movements are as follows: 1. "Le Papillon" (The Butterfly) - This movement is marked "Allegro con grazia" and is in the key of G major. It is a lively and playful piece that captures the fluttering movements of a butterfly. 2. "Le Sphinx" (The Sphinx) - This movement is marked "Andante con moto" and is in the key of E-flat major. It is a more mysterious and contemplative piece that evokes the image of a sphinx moth. 3. "Le Morpho" (The Morpho) - This movement is marked "Allegro moderato" and is in the key of A major. It is a bright and cheerful piece that captures the vibrant blue color of the morpho butterfly. 4. "Le Nymphale" (The Nymph) - This movement is marked "Andantino" and is in the key of F-sharp minor. It is a delicate and graceful piece that evokes the image of a nymph butterfly. 5. "Le Zephyr" (The Zephyr) - This movement is marked "Allegro vivace" and is in the key of D major. It is a lively and energetic piece that captures the playful movements of a zephyr butterfly. 6. "Le Papillon Noir" (The Black Butterfly) - This movement is marked "Moderato" and is in the key of C minor. It is a somber and melancholy piece that evokes the image of a black butterfly. Overall, "Les Papillons" is a charming and whimsical set of pieces that showcases Rosenthal's skill as a composer. The movements are relatively short and accessible, making them a popular choice for intermediate-level pianists. The set premiered in 1904 and has since become a beloved staple of the piano repertoire.

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