Composer

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Russian Traditional

Genre

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Vocal

Style

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Song

Average_duration

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4:25

Stenka Razin is a traditional Russian folk song that tells the story of the legendary Cossack rebel leader, Stepan Razin, who led a rebellion against the Tsarist government in the 17th century. The song is believed to have originated in the Don River region of Russia, where Razin was born and raised. The exact date of the composition of Stenka Razin is unknown, as it is a traditional folk song that has been passed down through generations of Russian musicians and singers. However, it is believed to have been composed sometime in the 18th or 19th century. The song has several movements, each of which tells a different part of the story of Stepan Razin. The first movement describes Razin's early life as a Cossack warrior, his love for the Don River, and his desire to lead a rebellion against the Tsarist government. The second movement tells of Razin's successful rebellion, his capture of the city of Astrakhan, and his proclamation as the ruler of an independent Cossack state. The third movement describes Razin's downfall, his capture by the Tsarist forces, and his execution. The characteristics of Stenka Razin are typical of traditional Russian folk music. The song is sung in a slow, mournful style, with a simple melody and repetitive lyrics. The lyrics are often poetic and metaphorical, using imagery from nature and the landscape of the Don River region. The song is typically performed with a balalaika, a traditional Russian stringed instrument, and a chorus of singers. Stenka Razin has become one of the most famous and beloved folk songs in Russia, and is often performed at cultural events and celebrations. The song has also been adapted into various forms of popular music, including rock, jazz, and classical music. Its enduring popularity is a testament to the enduring legacy of Stepan Razin, and the enduring spirit of the Russian people.

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