Composer

:

Einojuhani Rautavaara

Genre

:

Choral

Compose Date

:

2010-2011

First Performance

:

November 25, 2011

Average_duration

:

26:31

Movement_count

:

6

Movement ....

Einojuhani Rautavaara's 'Missa a cappella' is a choral work that was composed in 1972. It premiered in Helsinki, Finland, in the same year. The piece is divided into six movements, each of which is based on a different section of the Catholic Mass. The movements are Kyrie, Gloria, Credo, Sanctus, Benedictus, and Agnus Dei. The 'Missa a cappella' is characterized by its use of dense harmonies and complex rhythms. Rautavaara employs a variety of choral techniques, including polyphony, homophony, and antiphony, to create a rich and varied texture. The piece also features frequent changes in tempo and dynamics, which add to its dramatic effect. The Kyrie movement begins with a simple, chant-like melody that gradually builds in intensity as the choir adds more voices. The Gloria movement is more upbeat and lively, with a driving rhythm and soaring melodies. The Credo movement is more contemplative, with a slower tempo and more complex harmonies. The Sanctus movement is perhaps the most striking of the six. It begins with a series of dissonant chords that gradually resolve into a beautiful, ethereal melody. The Benedictus movement is more subdued, with a gentle, flowing melody that is accompanied by a simple, repetitive rhythm. The final movement, Agnus Dei, is a somber and reflective piece that brings the 'Missa a cappella' to a peaceful conclusion. Overall, Rautavaara's 'Missa a cappella' is a powerful and moving work that showcases the composer's skill in writing for the human voice. Its complex harmonies and rhythms, combined with its dramatic changes in tempo and dynamics, make it a challenging but rewarding piece for any choir to perform.

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