Composer

:

Manuscrit du Roi Anonymous

Genre

:

Chamber

Style

:

Dance

Compose Date

:

before 1300

Average_duration

:

3:13

Estampie(s) Real is a medieval dance form that originated in France during the 13th century. It is a type of instrumental music that was played on various instruments such as the lute, harp, and vielle. The term "estampie" comes from the Old French word "estamper," which means to stamp or to strike. This refers to the rhythmic pattern of the dance, which involves a strong downbeat followed by a lighter upbeat. One of the most famous examples of the estampie is the Estampie Real, which is believed to have been composed by an anonymous musician from the Manuscrit du Roi (Royal Manuscript) in the 13th century. The Manuscrit du Roi is a collection of medieval music manuscripts that were compiled during the reign of King Charles V of France in the 14th century. The Estampie Real is a highly rhythmic and energetic dance that is characterized by its use of repeated melodic patterns and driving percussion. It is typically played on a variety of instruments, including the vielle, the hurdy-gurdy, and the percussion instruments such as the tambourine and the drum. The Estampie Real is divided into several movements, each of which has its own distinct character and tempo. The first movement is typically played at a moderate tempo and features a simple, repetitive melody that is accompanied by a steady drumbeat. The second movement is faster and more complex, with intricate melodic patterns and syncopated rhythms. The third movement is slower and more contemplative, with a more lyrical melody and a more subdued percussion accompaniment. Overall, the Estampie Real is a highly expressive and dynamic piece of music that showcases the rich musical traditions of medieval France. Its rhythmic complexity and driving percussion make it a popular choice for modern performers and audiences alike, and it continues to be an important part of the medieval music repertoire to this day.

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