Composer

:

Guillaume de Machaut

Genre

:

Vocal

Compose Date

:

14th c.

Average_duration

:

1:13

"Loyaute weil tous jours" is a virelai for voice composed by Guillaume de Machaut, a French poet and composer of the 14th century. The piece was composed in the Ars Nova style, which was characterized by complex rhythms and harmonies. The virelai was a popular form of secular song in the Middle Ages, consisting of a refrain (or "refrainet") that was repeated throughout the piece, alternating with verses. "Loyaute weil tous jours" follows this structure, with a refrain that translates to "Loyalty always, every day" and three verses that develop the theme of loyalty in love. The piece is believed to have been composed in the early 14th century, during Machaut's time as a canon at the cathedral in Reims. It is one of his most famous works, and was likely performed at courtly gatherings and other social events. The virelai is divided into three movements, each with its own distinct melody and rhythm. The first movement features a lively, dance-like rhythm and a melody that emphasizes the refrain. The second movement is slower and more contemplative, with a melody that emphasizes the verses. The third movement returns to the lively rhythm of the first, with a melody that combines elements of both the refrain and the verses. Throughout the piece, Machaut's use of complex harmonies and rhythms creates a sense of tension and release, reflecting the emotional themes of the lyrics. The use of repetition in the refrain and the alternating structure of the verses creates a sense of unity and coherence, while also allowing for variation and development. Overall, "Loyaute weil tous jours" is a masterful example of the virelai form, showcasing Machaut's skill as both a poet and a composer. Its themes of loyalty and love continue to resonate with audiences today, making it a timeless piece of music.

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