Composer

:

Francis Poulenc

Genre

:

Vocal

Style

:

Song

Compose Date

:

1961

Average_duration

:

7:10

"La dame de Monte Carlo" is a chamber opera composed by Francis Poulenc in 1961. The libretto was written by the composer himself, based on a short story by André de Richaud. The opera premiered on June 1, 1962, at the Théâtre de la Renaissance in Paris, with Denise Duval in the title role. The opera is divided into three movements, each of which is preceded by an instrumental interlude. The first movement, "Le train de Monte Carlo," introduces the protagonist, a wealthy and glamorous woman who is traveling by train to Monte Carlo. The music is lively and playful, with a jazzy rhythm and colorful orchestration. The second movement, "La dame de Monte Carlo," takes place in a casino, where the woman is gambling and flirting with various men. The music is more subdued and atmospheric, with a sense of tension and uncertainty. The final movement, "Le réveil de la dame," sees the woman waking up in her hotel room, alone and disillusioned. The music is melancholic and introspective, with a haunting melody and sparse instrumentation. Overall, "La dame de Monte Carlo" is a character study of a complex and enigmatic woman, exploring themes of love, desire, and disillusionment. Poulenc's music is characterized by its wit, elegance, and emotional depth, blending elements of classical and popular music with a distinctive French sensibility. The opera is relatively short, lasting around 30 minutes, but it packs a powerful punch, leaving a lasting impression on audiences and critics alike.

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