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Johann Sebastian Bach
Warum betrübst du dich, mein Herz (I), BWV 420
Works Info
Composer
:
Johann Sebastian Bach
Genre
:
Choral
Style
:
Chorale
Compose Date
:
before 1751
Publication Date
:
1784 - 1787
Average_duration
:
0:44
'Warum betrübst du dich, mein Herz (I), BWV 420' is a sacred aria composed by Johann Sebastian Bach. The piece was composed in the early 1700s, during Bach's tenure as the court musician in Weimar. The aria is part of a larger collection of sacred works known as the Weimar Cantatas. The premiere of 'Warum betrübst du dich, mein Herz (I), BWV 420' is not well-documented, but it is likely that the piece was first performed in a church service in Weimar. The aria is written for a solo voice accompanied by a small ensemble of instruments, including strings and continuo. The piece is divided into two movements. The first movement is a recitative, in which the soloist sings a text that is based on a biblical passage from the book of Psalms. The text encourages the listener to trust in God and to find comfort in his love and mercy. The second movement is an aria, in which the soloist sings a more lyrical melody that expresses the joy and peace that come from trusting in God. The characteristics of 'Warum betrübst du dich, mein Herz (I), BWV 420' are typical of Bach's sacred music. The piece is characterized by its intricate counterpoint, its use of chromatic harmonies, and its expressive melodies. The text is set to music in a way that emphasizes the meaning of the words, and the music is designed to inspire a sense of awe and reverence in the listener. Overall, 'Warum betrübst du dich, mein Herz (I), BWV 420' is a beautiful and moving piece of sacred music that showcases Bach's mastery of composition and his deep faith.
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