Composer

:

Antonio Vivaldi

Genre

:

Choral

Style

:

Mass

Compose Date

:

before 1742

Average_duration

:

10:30

Movement_count

:

4

Movement ....

Antonio Vivaldi's 'Credo in E minor, RV 591' is a sacred choral work composed in the early 18th century. The exact date of composition is unknown, but it is believed to have been written between 1710 and 1715. The piece was first performed in Venice, Italy, and was likely written for the choir of the Ospedale della Pietà, a charitable institution for orphaned and abandoned girls. The 'Credo in E minor, RV 591' is divided into six movements, each corresponding to a section of the Nicene Creed, a statement of Christian belief. The first movement, 'Credo in unum Deum' (I believe in one God), is a lively and energetic piece, featuring a full choir and orchestra. The second movement, 'Et in unum Dominum' (And in one Lord), is a duet for two sopranos, accompanied by a string orchestra. The third movement, 'Et incarnatus est' (And was incarnate), is a slow and contemplative piece, featuring a solo soprano and a small ensemble of strings. The fourth movement, 'Crucifixus' (He was crucified), is a mournful and dramatic piece, featuring a full choir and orchestra. The fifth movement, 'Et resurrexit' (And rose again), is a joyful and triumphant piece, featuring a full choir and orchestra. The final movement, 'Et in Spiritum Sanctum' (And in the Holy Spirit), is a lively and celebratory piece, featuring a full choir and orchestra. The 'Credo in E minor, RV 591' is characterized by Vivaldi's signature style, which combines virtuosic instrumental writing with expressive vocal melodies. The piece features a wide range of textures and moods, from the exuberant opening movement to the somber and reflective 'Et incarnatus est' to the triumphant finale. The duet for two sopranos in the second movement is particularly notable for its intricate harmonies and delicate ornamentation. Overall, the 'Credo in E minor, RV 591' is a masterful example of Vivaldi's sacred choral music, showcasing his skill as both a composer and a conductor. Its combination of virtuosity and emotional depth make it a beloved work in the choral repertoire.

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