Composer

:

Francis Jackson

Genre

:

Keyboard

Style

:

Sonata

Compose Date

:

1985

Average_duration

:

22:52

Organ Sonata No. 4, Op. 68 is a composition by British composer Francis Jackson. It was composed in 1979 and premiered on May 17, 1980, at York Minster, where Jackson served as the organist and master of the music from 1946 to 1982. The sonata is divided into three movements and is approximately 20 minutes in length. The first movement, marked Allegro moderato, begins with a lively and rhythmic theme played by the organ's pedals. This theme is then taken up by the manuals and developed throughout the movement. The second theme is more lyrical and provides a contrast to the energetic opening. The movement ends with a return to the opening theme, which is played in a more subdued manner. The second movement, marked Adagio, is a slow and contemplative piece. It begins with a simple melody played by the organ's flutes and gradually builds in intensity as the other stops are added. The middle section of the movement features a more complex and dissonant harmonic language before returning to the opening melody. The final movement, marked Allegro giocoso, is a lively and playful piece. It begins with a jaunty theme played by the manuals and is accompanied by a syncopated rhythm in the pedals. The middle section of the movement features a more lyrical theme played by the organ's flutes before returning to the opening material. The movement ends with a virtuosic coda that showcases the organ's full range of sounds and capabilities. Overall, Organ Sonata No. 4, Op. 68 is a masterful work that showcases Jackson's skill as a composer and organist. The piece is characterized by its rhythmic vitality, lyrical melodies, and complex harmonies. It is a challenging work for the performer but is also accessible and enjoyable for the listener.

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