Composer

:

Franz Liszt

Genre

:

Keyboard

Style

:

Keyboard

Compose Date

:

1838 - 1840

Publication Date

:

1858

Average_duration

:

4:31

"Il penseroso II, S. 161/2" is a solo piano piece composed by Franz Liszt. It was composed in 1862 and premiered in the same year in Weimar, Germany. The piece is part of a set of two pieces, the other being "L'Allegro," which are inspired by John Milton's poems "L'Allegro" and "Il Penseroso." "Il penseroso II" is a slow and contemplative piece that reflects the mood of the poem it is based on. The piece is divided into three movements, each with its own distinct character. The first movement is marked "Lento assai" and is characterized by a melancholic melody that is played in the left hand while the right hand plays a simple accompaniment. The second movement is marked "Andantino" and is more lively than the first. It features a more complex melody that is played in the right hand while the left hand plays a simple accompaniment. The third movement is marked "Lento" and is similar in character to the first movement. It features a simple melody that is played in the right hand while the left hand plays a more complex accompaniment. The piece is notable for its use of chromaticism and dissonance, which create a sense of tension and unease. The use of these techniques reflects the mood of the poem, which is about the contemplation of the darker aspects of life. The piece also features Liszt's signature virtuosic piano writing, with fast runs and arpeggios that showcase the performer's technical skill. Overall, "Il penseroso II" is a haunting and introspective piece that reflects Liszt's mastery of the piano and his ability to convey complex emotions through music.

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