Composer

:

Gabriel Fauré

Genre

:

Choral

Style

:

Motet

Compose Date

:

1872

Publication Date

:

1884

Average_duration

:

1:28

"Tu es Petrus" is a choral work composed by Gabriel Fauré in 1903. It was premiered on June 29, 1903, at the dedication of the Basilica of Sacré-Cœur in Paris. The piece is divided into three movements, each with its own unique characteristics. The first movement begins with a solemn and majestic introduction, featuring the full choir and organ. The text is taken from Matthew 16:18, where Jesus declares to Peter, "You are Peter, and upon this rock I will build my church." The music builds in intensity as the choir sings the words "et portae inferi non praevalebunt adversus eam" ("and the gates of hell shall not prevail against it"). The movement ends with a triumphant flourish. The second movement is a more subdued and introspective setting of the text "Quodcumque ligaveris" ("Whatever you bind on earth shall be bound in heaven"). The music is characterized by gentle, flowing lines and a sense of peacefulness. The choir sings in a homophonic texture, with occasional moments of polyphony. The final movement returns to the grandeur of the first, with a powerful setting of the text "Et tibi dabo claves regni caelorum" ("And I will give you the keys to the kingdom of heaven"). The music is marked by strong rhythms and bold harmonies, with the choir and organ trading off in a call-and-response style. The movement builds to a thrilling climax, with the choir singing the words "et portae inferi non praevalebunt adversus eam" once again. Overall, "Tu es Petrus" is a powerful and moving work that showcases Fauré's skill as a composer of choral music. The piece is notable for its use of rich harmonies, dramatic contrasts, and expressive melodies. It remains a popular choice for church choirs and other vocal ensembles to this day.

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