Composer

:

Jan Dismas Zelenka

Genre

:

Opera

Style

:

Melodrama

Compose Date

:

1723

Publication Date

:

1987

Average_duration

:

94:57

Movement_count

:

36

Movement ....

Sub olea pacis: Melodrama de Sancto Wenceslao, ZWV 175 is an opera composed by Jan Dismas Zelenka in 1733. The plot of the opera revolves around the life of Saint Wenceslaus, the patron saint of Bohemia. The opera is divided into three acts and features a libretto by Christian Heinrich Postel. The opera premiered on September 28, 1733, at the Dresden Court Theatre. The premiere was a great success, and the opera was performed several times during Zelenka's lifetime. However, after his death, the opera fell into obscurity and was not performed again until the 20th century. The first movement of the opera is a prologue, which sets the scene for the rest of the opera. The prologue features a chorus of angels, who sing of the peace that Saint Wenceslaus brought to Bohemia. The second movement is the first act of the opera, which introduces the main characters and sets up the conflict between Saint Wenceslaus and his brother, Boleslaus. The second act of the opera features the climax of the conflict between Saint Wenceslaus and Boleslaus. Boleslaus, who is jealous of his brother's popularity, plots to kill him. However, Saint Wenceslaus is warned of the plot and is able to escape. The act ends with a chorus of Bohemians, who sing of their love for Saint Wenceslaus and their hope for peace. The third act of the opera features the resolution of the conflict between Saint Wenceslaus and Boleslaus. Boleslaus is defeated, and Saint Wenceslaus is able to restore peace to Bohemia. The opera ends with a chorus of angels, who sing of the triumph of good over evil. The music of Sub olea pacis: Melodrama de Sancto Wenceslao, ZWV 175 is characterized by its use of Baroque techniques, such as counterpoint and ornamentation. The opera features a variety of musical styles, including arias, duets, and choruses. The music is also notable for its use of brass and percussion instruments, which give the opera a grand and majestic sound. Overall, Sub olea pacis: Melodrama de Sancto Wenceslao, ZWV 175 is a masterpiece of Baroque opera. Its powerful music and compelling plot make it a must-see for fans of classical music and opera.

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