Composer

:

Tomás Luis de Victoria

Genre

:

Choral

Style

:

Choral

Average_duration

:

2:49

"Jesum tradidit impius" is a sacred choral work composed by the Spanish composer Tomás Luis de Victoria. The piece was composed in the late 16th century, during the Renaissance period, and was first performed in 1585. It is a part of Victoria's collection of music for Holy Week, which includes other works such as "Tenebrae Responsories" and "Popule meus." The piece is divided into three movements, each of which reflects a different aspect of the Passion of Christ. The first movement is a setting of the text "Jesum tradidit impius" (The wicked man handed over Jesus), which describes the betrayal of Jesus by Judas. The second movement is a setting of the text "Caligaverunt oculi mei" (My eyes are darkened), which describes the suffering of Jesus on the cross. The final movement is a setting of the text "Sepulto Domino" (When the Lord was buried), which describes the burial of Jesus. The characteristics of "Jesum tradidit impius" reflect Victoria's mastery of Renaissance polyphony. The piece is written for four voices, with each voice singing a different melody that weaves together to create a complex and harmonious whole. The music is characterized by its use of dissonance and chromaticism, which create a sense of tension and drama that reflects the emotional intensity of the Passion story. Overall, "Jesum tradidit impius" is a powerful and moving work that captures the essence of the Passion story. Its intricate polyphony and emotional intensity make it a masterpiece of Renaissance choral music, and it continues to be performed and admired by musicians and audiences alike.

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