Composer

:

Franco Alfano

Genre

:

Opera

Style

:

Opera

Compose Date

:

1904

Average_duration

:

111:49

'Risurrezione' is an opera composed by Franco Alfano, with a libretto by Cesare Hanau. The opera is based on the novel 'Resurrection' by Leo Tolstoy. The plot revolves around the story of a young nobleman, Prince Dmitri Nekhlyudov, who seduces a young maid, Katusha Maslova, and then abandons her. Years later, Nekhlyudov is serving on a jury and recognizes Katusha as a defendant in a murder trial. He is filled with guilt and remorse for his past actions and tries to make amends by helping Katusha. The opera was composed between 1904 and 1908, and premiered on November 30, 1904, at La Scala in Milan. The premiere was a success, and the opera was well-received by audiences and critics alike. The opera is divided into four acts and features a large cast of characters, including Nekhlyudov, Katusha, and various other members of the Russian aristocracy and peasantry. The first movement of the opera is set in a Moscow courtroom, where Nekhlyudov is serving on a jury. He recognizes Katusha as a defendant and is filled with guilt and remorse for his past actions. The second movement takes place in a prison, where Katusha is awaiting trial. Nekhlyudov visits her and tries to make amends for his past behavior. The third movement takes place in a Siberian prison camp, where Katusha has been sent after being convicted of murder. Nekhlyudov visits her again and tries to help her escape. The final movement takes place in a monastery, where Nekhlyudov has become a monk. Katusha visits him and they are reconciled. The music of 'Risurrezione' is characterized by its lush orchestration and melodic themes. Alfano's use of leitmotifs helps to tie the various characters and themes together. The opera is also notable for its use of Russian folk music, which adds to the authenticity of the setting. Overall, 'Risurrezione' is a powerful and moving opera that explores themes of guilt, redemption, and forgiveness. Its timeless story and beautiful music continue to captivate audiences to this day.

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