Composer

:

Alfonso X (el Sabio)

Genre

:

Vocal

Compose Date

:

13th c.

Average_duration

:

5:30

Cantiga de Santa María 23, also known as "Como Deus fez vyo d'agua ant' Archetecryo," was composed by Alfonso X (el Sabio) in the 13th century. It is part of a collection of 420 songs known as the Cantigas de Santa María, which were written in Galician-Portuguese and dedicated to the Virgin Mary. The premiere of Cantiga de Santa María 23 is unknown, but it was likely performed in the royal court of Alfonso X. The song is divided into three movements, each with its own distinct characteristics. The first movement begins with a lively instrumental introduction, featuring a tambourine and a stringed instrument. The melody is upbeat and joyful, setting the tone for the rest of the song. The first verse describes how God created water before the archangels, and how it is a symbol of purity and life. The second movement is slower and more contemplative, with a solo voice singing the praises of the Virgin Mary. The lyrics describe how she is the mother of all humanity and how she intercedes on behalf of sinners. The melody is simple and haunting, with a repetitive refrain that emphasizes the importance of Mary's role in salvation. The third movement returns to the lively instrumental music of the first, with a chorus singing the praises of the Virgin Mary. The lyrics describe how she is the queen of heaven and how she is always ready to help those in need. The melody is joyful and celebratory, with a sense of triumph and victory. Overall, Cantiga de Santa María 23 is a beautiful and uplifting song that celebrates the Virgin Mary and her role in the salvation of humanity. Its three movements showcase a range of musical styles and emotions, from joyful celebration to contemplative reflection. It is a testament to the skill and creativity of Alfonso X (el Sabio) and his dedication to the Virgin Mary.

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