Composer

:

Matthew Locke/ Robert Smith

Genre

:

Chamber

Style

:

Incidental Music

Compose Date

:

1674

Average_duration

:

18:55

Movement_count

:

11

Movement ....

The Tempest, 1674 Shadwell version is a semi-opera composed by Matthew Locke and Robert Smith. It was first performed in 1674 at the Dorset Garden Theatre in London. The work is based on William Shakespeare's play The Tempest, but with significant changes to the plot and characters. The semi-opera is divided into five acts, each with its own set of musical numbers. The first act opens with a storm at sea, which is depicted musically with a lively overture. The second act introduces the main characters, including Prospero, Miranda, and Caliban. The music in this act is mostly vocal, with several arias and duets. The third act is the most elaborate musically, with a masque featuring several dances and songs. The fourth act is more subdued, with a focus on the plot and character development. The final act features a battle between Prospero and his enemies, which is accompanied by dramatic music. One of the most notable characteristics of The Tempest, 1674 Shadwell version is its use of spoken dialogue interspersed with musical numbers. This was a common feature of semi-operas in the 17th century, and it allowed for a more seamless integration of music and drama. The music itself is typical of the Baroque era, with a focus on elaborate vocal lines and intricate instrumental accompaniment. The use of dance music, particularly in the masque in the third act, is also a hallmark of the period. Overall, The Tempest, 1674 Shadwell version is a fascinating example of the semi-opera genre, and a unique interpretation of Shakespeare's play. Its blend of spoken dialogue and music, along with its elaborate musical numbers, make it a significant work in the history of English opera.

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