Composer

:

Johann Pachelbel

Genre

:

Keyboard

Style

:

Chorale

Compose Date

:

before Apr 1706

Publication Date

:

1901

Average_duration

:

6:26

Johann Pachelbel's 'Chorale Variations on Ach, was soll ich Sünder machen?, T. 85' is a piece of music that was composed in the Baroque era. The piece is based on a chorale melody that was popular in the Lutheran church during the time. The composition is believed to have been written in the early 1680s, although the exact date is not known. The piece is made up of eight movements, each of which is a variation on the original chorale melody. The first movement is a simple statement of the melody, played by the organ. The second movement is a variation that features a more complex accompaniment, with the melody played in the upper register of the organ. The third movement is a fugue, with the melody played in the bass register of the organ. The fourth movement is a variation that features a more ornamented version of the melody, with trills and other embellishments added to the original tune. The fifth movement is a trio, with the melody played by two flutes and the accompaniment provided by the organ. The sixth movement is a variation that features a more complex accompaniment, with the melody played in the upper register of the organ. The seventh movement is a fugue, with the melody played in the upper register of the organ. The final movement is a variation that features a more complex accompaniment, with the melody played in the upper register of the organ. The piece is characterized by its use of counterpoint, with multiple melodies played simultaneously. Pachelbel was known for his skill in writing counterpoint, and this piece is a prime example of his talent. The piece is also notable for its use of ornamentation, with trills and other embellishments added to the original melody. 'Chorale Variations on Ach, was soll ich Sünder machen?, T. 85' premiered in the Lutheran church, where it would have been played during a church service. The piece would have been played on an organ, which was the primary instrument used in church music during the Baroque era. Overall, 'Chorale Variations on Ach, was soll ich Sünder machen?, T. 85' is a beautiful example of Baroque music, with its use of counterpoint and ornamentation. The piece is still popular today and is often played during church services and other religious events.

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