Composer

:

Jan Dismas Zelenka

Genre

:

Choral

Style

:

Psalm

Compose Date

:

1726

Publication Date

:

1984

Average_duration

:

11:14

Dixit Dominus, ZWV 68 is a sacred choral work composed by Jan Dismas Zelenka, a Czech composer of the Baroque era. The piece was composed in 1723 and premiered in the same year in Dresden, Germany. It is a setting of Psalm 110, which is also known as the Dixit Dominus. The work is divided into nine movements, each of which is characterized by its own unique musical style and structure. The first movement, Dixit Dominus, is a grand and majestic opening that sets the tone for the rest of the piece. The second movement, Donec ponam, is a lively and energetic fugue that showcases Zelenka's skill as a contrapuntal composer. The third movement, Virgam virtutis, is a beautiful and lyrical aria for soprano soloist that is accompanied by a delicate and intricate string ensemble. The fourth movement, Tecum principium, is a duet for alto and tenor soloists that features a playful and lively melody. The fifth movement, Juravit Dominus, is a solemn and contemplative aria for bass soloist that is accompanied by a rich and full-bodied string ensemble. The sixth movement, Dominus a dextris tuis, is a lively and energetic chorus that features a complex and intricate fugue. The seventh movement, De torrente in via bibet, is a beautiful and lyrical aria for alto soloist that is accompanied by a delicate and intricate string ensemble. The eighth movement, Gloria Patri, is a grand and majestic chorus that brings the piece to a powerful and triumphant conclusion. Overall, Dixit Dominus, ZWV 68 is a masterful work that showcases Zelenka's skill as a composer and his deep understanding of the Baroque style. Its complex and intricate musical structure, combined with its beautiful melodies and powerful choral writing, make it a true masterpiece of the Baroque era.

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