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John Bull
Christe Redemptor omnium
Works Info
Composer
:
John Bull
Genre
:
Keyboard
Style
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Keyboard
Average_duration
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3:48
'Christe Redemptor omnium' is a sacred choral work composed by John Bull, an English composer and organist, in the late 16th century. The piece is a setting of a Latin hymn that is traditionally sung during the Christmas season. It is believed that Bull composed the work during his time as an organist at the Chapel Royal in London. The piece is written for four voices, with the melody carried by the soprano line. The harmonies are rich and complex, with frequent use of suspensions and dissonances. The text is set syllabically, with each syllable of the Latin text given equal weight and emphasis. 'Christe Redemptor omnium' is divided into three movements. The first movement is a lively and joyful setting of the hymn's opening verses, which praise Christ as the redeemer of all. The second movement is a more contemplative setting of the middle verses, which reflect on the mystery of the incarnation and the humility of Christ's birth. The final movement is a triumphant setting of the closing verses, which celebrate Christ's victory over sin and death. One of the most striking characteristics of 'Christe Redemptor omnium' is its use of word painting. Bull uses musical gestures to illustrate the meaning of the text, such as the descending melody on the word "humilis" (humble) in the second movement. The piece also features frequent changes in texture and dynamics, creating a sense of drama and contrast. 'Christe Redemptor omnium' is believed to have been premiered at the Chapel Royal in London, where Bull was a prominent figure in the musical establishment. The piece has since become a beloved part of the Christmas choral repertoire, and is still performed and recorded today.
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