Composer

:

Johann Sebastian Bach

Genre

:

Choral

Style

:

Cantata

Compose Date

:

1719

Publication Date

:

1963

First Performance

:

Jan 1, 1719

Average_duration

:

36:28

Movement_count

:

8

Movement ....

Johann Sebastian Bach composed "Die Zeit, die Tag und Jahre macht, BWV 134a" in 1719 for the inauguration of a new town council in Mühlhausen, Germany. The cantata consists of seven movements and is approximately 25 minutes in length. The first movement is a grand and celebratory chorus, featuring a full orchestra and choir. The text praises the passing of time and the importance of good governance. The second movement is a duet for soprano and bass, accompanied by a continuo. The text reflects on the fleeting nature of life and the need to make the most of one's time. The third movement is a recitative for tenor, accompanied by a continuo. The text warns against the dangers of procrastination and urges the listener to take action. The fourth movement is a solo aria for alto, accompanied by a solo violin and continuo. The text reflects on the transience of earthly pleasures and the need to focus on spiritual pursuits. The fifth movement is a recitative for bass, accompanied by a continuo. The text encourages the listener to seek guidance from God in all things. The sixth movement is a solo aria for tenor, accompanied by a full orchestra. The text reflects on the passing of time and the inevitability of death, but also offers hope for eternal life. The final movement is a grand and joyful chorus, featuring a full orchestra and choir. The text praises the new town council and asks for God's blessing on their work. Overall, "Die Zeit, die Tag und Jahre macht, BWV 134a" is a celebratory and reflective work that encourages the listener to make the most of their time on earth and seek guidance from God in all things.

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