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Henry Schuman
Artist Info
Genre
:
Chamber
 
 
Film
 
 
Keyboard
 
 
Opera
 
Henry Schuman was a renowned American composer, conductor, and musicologist who made significant contributions to the world of classical music. Born on August 8, 1915, in New York City, Schuman grew up in a family that valued music and the arts. His father was a violinist, and his mother was a pianist, and they encouraged their son to pursue his passion for music. Schuman began his musical education at an early age, studying piano and violin. He later attended the Juilliard School of Music, where he studied composition with Bernard Wagenaar and conducting with Albert Stoessel. After graduating from Juilliard, Schuman continued his studies at the Eastman School of Music in Rochester, New York, where he earned a master's degree in composition. In 1940, Schuman joined the faculty of Sarah Lawrence College, where he taught music theory and composition. He also served as the conductor of the Westchester Symphony Orchestra and the New York City Ballet. During this time, Schuman began to gain recognition as a composer, with his works being performed by major orchestras and ensembles across the country. One of Schuman's most significant achievements as a composer was his Symphony No. 3, which he composed in 1941. The piece was inspired by the events of World War II and was dedicated to the memory of those who had lost their lives in the conflict. The symphony was premiered by the Boston Symphony Orchestra under the direction of Serge Koussevitzky and was met with critical acclaim. Schuman continued to compose throughout the 1940s and 1950s, producing a wide range of works, including operas, ballets, and chamber music. In 1955, he was awarded the Pulitzer Prize for Music for his composition, "Judith," an opera based on the biblical story of Judith and Holofernes. In addition to his work as a composer, Schuman was also a respected musicologist and educator. He wrote several books on music, including "The Art of Performance," which is still widely used as a textbook in music schools today. Schuman also served as the president of the New York Philharmonic from 1962 to 1965, during which time he helped to modernize the orchestra and expand its repertoire. Throughout his career, Schuman received numerous awards and honors for his contributions to classical music. In addition to the Pulitzer Prize, he was also awarded the National Medal of Arts in 1987 and was inducted into the American Academy of Arts and Letters in 1990. Henry Schuman passed away on February 16, 1995, at the age of 79. His legacy as a composer, conductor, and musicologist continues to inspire and influence musicians and music lovers around the world.
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