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Philip Glass Ensemble
Artist Info
Country
:
United States of America
Period
:
Contemporary
Genre
:
Avant-Garde
 
 
Ballet
 
 
Chamber
 
 
Film
 
 
Opera
 
 
Vocal
 
The Philip Glass Ensemble is a classical music ensemble that was founded in 1968 by the renowned American composer Philip Glass. The ensemble is known for its unique style of music, which combines elements of classical music with rock and pop music. The ensemble has been active for over five decades and has performed all over the world, earning critical acclaim and numerous awards. Philip Glass, the founder of the ensemble, was born in Baltimore, Maryland in 1937. He began his musical career as a student at the University of Chicago, where he studied mathematics and philosophy. He later moved to New York City to study music at the Juilliard School, where he was a student of the famous composer Vincent Persichetti. In the early 1960s, Glass began experimenting with new forms of music, including minimalism. Minimalism is a style of music that is characterized by the use of repetitive patterns and simple harmonies. Glass became one of the leading figures of the minimalist movement, along with composers such as Steve Reich and Terry Riley. In 1968, Glass founded the Philip Glass Ensemble, which consisted of himself on keyboards, flutist Jon Gibson, saxophonist Richard Peck, and bassist Dickie Landry. The ensemble's early performances were held in art galleries and lofts in New York City, and they quickly gained a following among the city's avant-garde music scene. The ensemble's breakthrough performance came in 1976, when they performed Glass's landmark work "Einstein on the Beach" at the Metropolitan Opera House in New York City. The opera, which was a collaboration between Glass and the director Robert Wilson, was a four-hour-long epic that featured a non-linear narrative and a series of abstract images. The performance was a critical and commercial success, and it established Glass as one of the leading composers of his generation. Over the years, the Philip Glass Ensemble has performed all over the world, including in Europe, Asia, and South America. The ensemble has collaborated with a wide range of artists, including the rock band Talking Heads, the filmmaker Godfrey Reggio, and the choreographer Twyla Tharp. One of the ensemble's most famous collaborations was with the director Martin Scorsese on the film "Kundun." The film, which was released in 1997, tells the story of the life of the Dalai Lama, and features a score by Glass and the Philip Glass Ensemble. The score was nominated for a Golden Globe award and a Grammy award. In addition to their work in film and theater, the Philip Glass Ensemble has also released numerous albums of their own music. Some of their most famous albums include "Music in Twelve Parts," "Glassworks," and "Koyaanisqatsi." These albums feature Glass's signature style of music, which combines repetitive patterns and simple harmonies with complex rhythms and textures. Over the years, the Philip Glass Ensemble has received numerous awards and honors for their work. In 1985, Glass was awarded a Guggenheim Fellowship, which is one of the most prestigious awards in the arts. In 1992, the ensemble was awarded the Polar Music Prize, which is often referred to as the "Nobel Prize of Music." The prize is awarded annually to individuals or groups who have made significant contributions to the world of music. In 2018, the Philip Glass Ensemble celebrated their 50th anniversary with a series of concerts and events around the world.
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