Composer

:

Antonio Vivaldi

Genre

:

Opera

Style

:

Opera

Compose Date

:

1720

Tito Manlio (II) is an opera composed by Antonio Vivaldi in 1720. The plot revolves around the conflict between Tito Manlio, the Roman consul, and his son, Geminio, who has been captured by the enemy Latins. Tito Manlio must choose between his duty to Rome and his love for his son, as well as navigate the political machinations of his fellow senators. The opera premiered on May 11, 1720, at the Teatro Sant'Angelo in Venice. It consists of three acts and features a libretto by Matteo Noris. The music is characterized by Vivaldi's signature virtuosic instrumental writing and expressive vocal melodies. The first movement of the opera sets the scene with a chorus of Roman soldiers praising Tito Manlio's leadership. The second movement introduces Geminio, who has been captured by the Latins and is being held prisoner. He sings a lament for his lost freedom and his uncertain fate. The third movement features a duet between Tito Manlio and his wife, Vitellia, as they discuss their conflicting emotions regarding their son's capture. Tito Manlio is torn between his duty to Rome and his love for his son, while Vitellia is consumed by grief and despair. The fourth movement introduces the character of Servio, a Roman senator who is plotting against Tito Manlio. He sings a menacing aria in which he reveals his plans to overthrow the consul and seize power for himself. The fifth movement features a confrontation between Tito Manlio and Servio, in which Tito Manlio denounces Servio's treachery and reaffirms his commitment to Rome. The final movement is a triumphant chorus in which the Roman soldiers celebrate their victory over the Latins and Tito Manlio's leadership. Overall, Tito Manlio (II) is a powerful and emotionally charged opera that showcases Vivaldi's skill as a composer of both instrumental and vocal music. Its themes of duty, loyalty, and family resonate with audiences to this day.

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