Composer

:

Walter S. Hartley

Genre

:

Chamber

Style

:

Concerto

Average_duration

:

16:41

Walter S. Hartley's Concerto for 23 Wind Instruments is a significant work in the repertoire of wind ensemble music. The piece was composed in 1965 and premiered on March 4, 1966, by the Eastman Wind Ensemble, conducted by Frederick Fennell. The concerto is divided into three movements, each with its own distinct character. The first movement, marked "Allegro," is a lively and energetic section that features a variety of rhythmic and melodic motifs. The second movement, marked "Andante," is a slower and more contemplative section that showcases the expressive capabilities of the wind ensemble. The final movement, marked "Allegro con brio," is a fast and exciting section that brings the concerto to a thrilling conclusion. One of the most notable characteristics of the Concerto for 23 Wind Instruments is its use of unconventional instrumentation. The piece is scored for a large ensemble of wind instruments, including piccolo, flute, oboe, English horn, clarinet, bass clarinet, bassoon, contrabassoon, alto saxophone, tenor saxophone, baritone saxophone, trumpet, French horn, trombone, bass trombone, euphonium, tuba, and percussion. This unique instrumentation allows for a wide range of tonal colors and textures, creating a rich and varied sound. Another notable characteristic of the concerto is its use of complex rhythms and harmonies. Hartley's writing is often polyrhythmic, with multiple rhythms occurring simultaneously, creating a sense of tension and excitement. The harmonies are also complex, with dissonant chords and unexpected chord progressions adding to the piece's overall sense of drama. Overall, the Concerto for 23 Wind Instruments is a challenging and rewarding work for wind ensembles. Its unconventional instrumentation, complex rhythms, and harmonies make it a unique and exciting addition to the repertoire.

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