Composer

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Gregorian Chant

Genre

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Choral

Style

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Chant: Gregorian

Average_duration

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3:25

"Puer natus est nobis" is a Gregorian chant that is sung as the introit for the Mass of Christmas Day. The chant is in mode 7, which is characterized by its descending melody and its use of the note B natural. The text of the chant is taken from Isaiah 9:6 and translates to "For a child is born to us, and a son is given to us, and the government is upon his shoulder: and his name shall be called Wonderful, Counselor, God the Mighty, the Father of the world to come, the Prince of Peace." The chant is believed to have been composed in the 8th or 9th century, although its exact origins are unknown. It has been passed down through the centuries as part of the rich tradition of Gregorian chant, which was developed in the medieval period and has been used in the Catholic Church ever since. The chant is typically sung in four movements, each of which corresponds to a different part of the text. The first movement begins with the words "Puer natus est nobis" and sets the tone for the entire piece. It is characterized by a simple melody that is repeated several times, building in intensity as it goes. The second movement begins with the words "Et filius datus est nobis" and features a more complex melody that is sung by a soloist. This movement is more contemplative in nature and reflects on the significance of the birth of Christ. The third movement begins with the words "Cuius imperium super humerum eius" and is characterized by a more upbeat melody that is sung by the choir. This movement celebrates the power and authority of Christ, who is described as having the government upon his shoulder. The final movement begins with the words "Et vocabitur nomen eius" and features a triumphant melody that is sung by the entire choir. This movement celebrates the many names of Christ, including Wonderful, Counselor, God the Mighty, the Father of the world to come, and the Prince of Peace. Overall, "Puer natus est nobis" is a beautiful and powerful piece of music that has been cherished by generations of Catholics. Its simple yet profound melody and its rich theological content make it a fitting introduction to the Mass of Christmas Day, which celebrates the birth of Christ and the hope that he brings to the world.

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