Composer

:

Percy Grainger

Genre

:

Vocal

Style

:

Vocal Music

Compose Date

:

Feb 11, 1946 - Feb 13, 1946

Publication Date

:

1982

Average_duration

:

6:45

'Hard-Hearted Barb'ra (H)Ellen' is a folk song for voice and piano composed by Percy Grainger in 1905. The song is based on a traditional English folk tune, which Grainger collected during his travels throughout the British Isles. The premiere of the song took place in 1906, when Grainger performed it himself at a concert in London. The song is divided into three movements, each with its own distinct character and mood. The first movement is marked 'Allegro vivace', and features a lively, syncopated rhythm that reflects the playful nature of the lyrics. The second movement, marked 'Andante con moto', is more introspective and melancholic, with a slower tempo and more expressive melody. The final movement, marked 'Allegro con brio', returns to the energetic, upbeat character of the first movement, with a driving rhythm and lively melody. One of the most distinctive characteristics of 'Hard-Hearted Barb'ra (H)Ellen' is Grainger's use of unconventional harmonies and chord progressions. He frequently employs dissonant chords and unexpected modulations, which give the song a unique and modernist sound. Additionally, Grainger's piano accompaniment is highly virtuosic, featuring complex rhythms and intricate figurations that showcase the composer's technical prowess. The lyrics of 'Hard-Hearted Barb'ra (H)Ellen' tell the story of a young man who is in love with a woman named Barbara Ellen, but is rejected by her. Despite his heartbreak, he remains determined to win her over, singing, "Oh, Barb'ra Ellen, with your cruel heart of stone / You've left me here to weep and moan / But I'll win you yet, my Barb'ra Ellen / Though you've left me here to die alone." The song is a classic example of the English folk ballad tradition, which often features tales of love, loss, and redemption. Overall, 'Hard-Hearted Barb'ra (H)Ellen' is a masterful example of Percy Grainger's unique style and approach to folk music. Its unconventional harmonies, virtuosic piano accompaniment, and expressive melodies make it a standout work in the composer's oeuvre, and a beloved piece in the folk song repertoire.

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