Composer

:

Esa-Pekka Salonen

Genre

:

Keyboard

Style

:

Keyboard

Compose Date

:

1985

Average_duration

:

6:15

'YTA II' is a contemporary classical composition by Finnish composer Esa-Pekka Salonen. The piece was composed in 1992 and premiered on October 22, 1992, by the Los Angeles Philharmonic Orchestra, conducted by Salonen himself. 'YTA II' is a single-movement work that lasts approximately 15 minutes. The piece is scored for a large orchestra, including woodwinds, brass, percussion, and strings. The title 'YTA II' stands for "Yli Taivaan Avaran II," which translates to "Beyond the Wide Sky II." The title is a reference to a Finnish folk song that Salonen heard as a child. The piece is characterized by its use of complex rhythms, dissonant harmonies, and unconventional orchestration. Salonen employs a wide range of extended techniques, such as glissandos, flutter-tonguing, and col legno, to create a unique sound world. The piece is also notable for its use of electronic sounds, which are integrated into the orchestral texture. 'YTA II' is divided into several sections, each with its own distinct character. The opening section features a slow, atmospheric introduction, with the strings and woodwinds playing long, sustained notes. The music gradually builds in intensity, with the percussion and brass entering to create a sense of tension and drama. The middle section of the piece is more rhythmic and energetic, with the orchestra playing complex, syncopated rhythms. The electronic sounds become more prominent, adding to the sense of chaos and disorientation. The final section of the piece returns to the slower, more atmospheric music of the opening. The music gradually fades away, with the electronic sounds becoming more prominent until they are the only sound left. Overall, 'YTA II' is a challenging and complex work that showcases Salonen's innovative approach to orchestration and composition. The piece has been performed by orchestras around the world and is considered a significant contribution to the contemporary classical repertoire.

More....