Composer

:

French Anonymous

Genre

:

Vocal

Average_duration

:

1:03

"Bon vin doit conduit" or "Le Roman de Fauvel" is a medieval French allegorical poem composed by an anonymous author in the early 14th century. The poem was written in octosyllabic verse and is divided into 131 chapters or "branches." It was first presented in manuscript form in 1310 and was later adapted into a musical play in the 15th century. The poem tells the story of Fauvel, a horse who rises to power and becomes a symbol of corruption and greed in medieval society. Fauvel is a play on words, as "fauve" means "yellow-brown" in French, which was the color of the horse in the original manuscript. However, "fauve" also means "cruel" or "savage," which reflects the character of Fauvel in the poem. The poem is divided into three parts, each with its own movement. The first part, "The Court of Fauvel," introduces the character of Fauvel and his rise to power. The second part, "The Church of Fauvel," satirizes the corruption of the church and its leaders. The third part, "The World of Fauvel," critiques the corruption of society as a whole. The poem is characterized by its use of allegory and satire. Fauvel represents the corruption and greed of those in power, while the other characters in the poem represent various aspects of medieval society. The poem also includes musical notation, indicating that it was meant to be sung or performed. Overall, "Bon vin doit conduit" or "Le Roman de Fauvel" is a significant work of medieval literature, providing insight into the social and political issues of the time. Its use of allegory and satire continues to influence literature and art to this day.

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