Composer

:

Johann Sebastian Bach

Genre

:

Keyboard

Style

:

Chorale Prelude

Compose Date

:

before 1710

Publication Date

:

1985

Average_duration

:

1:57

Johann Sebastian Bach's 'Wir Christenleut' (II), BWV 1090, is a chorale prelude for organ. It is believed to have been composed by Bach during his time as the court organist in Weimar, between 1708 and 1717. The piece is based on the hymn 'Wir Christenleut' by Martin Luther, which was a popular hymn during the Reformation. The piece is divided into four movements, each of which is based on a different verse of the hymn. The first movement is a lively and joyful setting of the first verse, with a fast and intricate melody played on the upper manual of the organ. The second movement is a more contemplative setting of the second verse, with a slower tempo and a more subdued melody. The third movement is a lively and energetic setting of the third verse, with a fast and complex melody played on the pedals of the organ. The final movement is a majestic and triumphant setting of the fourth verse, with a grand and powerful melody played on the full organ. The piece is characterized by Bach's masterful use of counterpoint and his ability to create complex and intricate textures with the organ. The piece also demonstrates Bach's skill in creating a sense of unity and coherence across multiple movements, as each movement is based on the same hymn but has its own unique character and mood. Overall, 'Wir Christenleut' (II), BWV 1090, is a masterful example of Bach's skill as a composer of organ music, and a testament to his deep faith and devotion to the Lutheran tradition.

More....