Composer

:

Antonio Vivaldi

Genre

:

Choral

Style

:

Psalm

Compose Date

:

before 1742

Average_duration

:

24:16

Movement_count

:

10

Movement ....

Antonio Vivaldi's Dixit Dominus, for 4 voices in D major, RV 594, is a sacred choral work that was composed in the early 18th century. The piece is based on Psalm 110, which is a hymn of praise to God. It was premiered in Venice in 1713, and has since become one of Vivaldi's most popular choral works. The piece is divided into nine movements, each of which is characterized by its own unique musical style and structure. The first movement, "Dixit Dominus," is a grand and majestic opening that sets the tone for the rest of the piece. It features a powerful chorus that sings the words "Dixit Dominus" (The Lord said) in unison, followed by a series of intricate vocal harmonies. The second movement, "Donec ponam," is a lively and energetic piece that features a solo soprano singing the words "Donec ponam inimicos tuos" (Until I make your enemies your footstool). The third movement, "Virgam virtutis," is a slower and more contemplative piece that features a solo alto singing the words "Virgam virtutis tuae emittet Dominus" (The Lord will send forth the rod of your power). The fourth movement, "Tecum principium," is a duet for two sopranos that features a series of intricate vocal runs and harmonies. The fifth movement, "Juravit Dominus," is a lively and rhythmic piece that features a chorus singing the words "Juravit Dominus, et non poenitebit eum" (The Lord has sworn and will not repent). The sixth movement, "Dominus a dextris tuis," is a slower and more contemplative piece that features a solo tenor singing the words "Dominus a dextris tuis confregit in die irae suae reges" (The Lord at your right hand has shattered kings on the day of his wrath). The seventh movement, "Judicabit in nationibus," is a lively and rhythmic piece that features a chorus singing the words "Judicabit in nationibus, implebit ruinas" (He will judge among the nations, he will fill them with ruins). The eighth movement, "De torrente in via bibet," is a duet for two altos that features a series of intricate vocal runs and harmonies. The final movement, "Gloria Patri," is a grand and majestic closing that features a chorus singing the words "Gloria Patri, et Filio, et Spiritui Sancto" (Glory be to the Father, and to the Son, and to the Holy Spirit). Overall, Vivaldi's Dixit Dominus is a masterful work of sacred choral music that showcases the composer's skill at creating intricate vocal harmonies and complex musical structures. Its nine movements each offer a unique musical experience, ranging from grand and majestic to lively and rhythmic to slow and contemplative. It remains a beloved piece of music to this day, and is frequently performed by choirs and orchestras around the world.

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