Composer

:

Jean de Sainte-Colombe

Genre

:

Chamber

Style

:

Chamber Music

Average_duration

:

4:44

Jean de Sainte-Colombe was a French composer and viol player who lived during the Baroque period. He is known for his contributions to the development of the viola da gamba, a stringed instrument that was popular during the 16th and 17th centuries. One of his most famous works is the Concert for 2 equal bass viols No. 17 Le prompt. The Concert for 2 equal bass viols No. 17 Le prompt was composed by Jean de Sainte-Colombe in the late 17th century. The exact date of composition is unknown, but it is believed to have been written sometime between 1680 and 1700. The piece was originally written for two bass viols, which are a type of viola da gamba that have a lower range than other viols. The Concert for 2 equal bass viols No. 17 Le prompt is divided into three movements. The first movement is marked "Grave" and is characterized by a slow, mournful melody that is played by both viols in unison. The second movement is marked "Vivement" and is much faster than the first. It features a lively, dance-like melody that is played by both viols in a call-and-response style. The third and final movement is marked "Grave" and is similar in style to the first movement. It features a slow, mournful melody that is played by both viols in unison. One of the most notable characteristics of the Concert for 2 equal bass viols No. 17 Le prompt is its use of dissonance. Sainte-Colombe was known for his use of dissonant harmonies, which were considered unconventional during the Baroque period. The piece also features a number of virtuosic passages, which showcase the technical abilities of the viol players. The Concert for 2 equal bass viols No. 17 Le prompt premiered during the late 17th century, likely in France. It was performed by two bass viol players, who would have been accompanied by a continuo instrument such as a harpsichord or organ. The piece has since become a staple of the viola da gamba repertoire and is still performed today by both amateur and professional musicians.

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