Composer

:

Charles Gounod

Genre

:

Opera

Style

:

Opera

Compose Date

:

1859 - 1860

Publication Date

:

1883

First Performance

:

Feb 18, 1860

Average_duration

:

60:35

'Philémon et Baucis' is an opera composed by Charles Gounod, with a libretto by Jules Barbier and Michel Carré. The opera was composed in 1860 and premiered on February 18, 1860, at the Théâtre Lyrique in Paris. The plot of the opera is based on the Greek myth of Philemon and Baucis. The story revolves around an elderly couple, Philemon and Baucis, who live in a small village in ancient Greece. They are poor but content with their simple life. One day, Jupiter and Mercury come to the village disguised as mortals, seeking shelter for the night. All the villagers turn them away except for Philemon and Baucis, who welcome them into their home and offer them food and shelter. The gods reveal their true identities to the couple and offer to grant them a wish. Philemon and Baucis ask to be made priests of Jupiter's temple, and their wish is granted. However, when the gods destroy the village for its inhospitality, they spare Philemon and Baucis and turn their humble home into a temple. The opera is divided into three acts and features arias, duets, and ensembles. The music is characterized by Gounod's signature lyrical style, with beautiful melodies and lush harmonies. The opera also features a chorus, which plays an important role in the storytelling. The first act introduces the characters and sets the scene in the village. The second act features the arrival of the gods and their interaction with the villagers. The third act features the destruction of the village and the transformation of Philemon and Baucis' home into a temple. 'Philémon et Baucis' is a relatively short opera, with a running time of approximately 90 minutes. It is not as well-known as some of Gounod's other works, such as 'Faust' and 'Romeo and Juliet,' but it is still performed occasionally today. Overall, 'Philémon et Baucis' is a charming and lyrical opera that tells a heartwarming story of kindness and hospitality. Its beautiful music and simple yet effective storytelling make it a delightful work that is sure to please audiences of all ages.

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