Composer

:

Thomas Tomkins

Genre

:

Choral

Style

:

Anthem

Average_duration

:

4:01

Thomas Tomkins was an English composer and organist who lived from 1572 to 1656. He was a prolific composer of sacred music, and his works were widely performed during his lifetime. One of his most famous compositions is "O God, the Proud Are Risen Against Me," a choral anthem for four voices. The anthem was composed in the early 17th century, and it was likely first performed at the Chapel Royal in London. It is written in the key of G minor and consists of four movements. The first movement is a slow and solemn introduction, with the choir singing the words "O God, the proud are risen against me." The second movement is a lively and rhythmic section, with the choir singing "They have laid a snare for me." The third movement is a slower and more contemplative section, with the choir singing "My heart is disquieted within me." The final movement is a triumphant and joyful section, with the choir singing "But thou, O Lord, art my defender." The anthem is characterized by its rich harmonies, expressive melodies, and dramatic contrasts between the different movements. Tomkins was known for his skillful use of counterpoint, and this is evident in the intricate interplay between the different voices in the anthem. The text of the anthem is taken from Psalm 86, and it reflects the theme of trust in God in the face of adversity. Overall, "O God, the Proud Are Risen Against Me" is a powerful and moving piece of sacred music that showcases Tomkins' skill as a composer. It has remained a popular work in the choral repertoire and is still performed today by choirs around the world.

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