Composer

:

Franz Schubert

Genre

:

Choral

Style

:

Choral

Compose Date

:

1822

Average_duration

:

4:17

Tantum Ergo in C major, D. 739, Op. 45 is a choral work composed by Franz Schubert in 1820. It was premiered on October 7, 1820, at the Lichtental Church in Vienna, Austria. The piece is divided into three movements and is approximately 15 minutes in length. The first movement, marked "Allegro moderato," begins with a lively and energetic choral introduction. The choir sings the Latin text "Tantum ergo sacramentum veneremur cernui" (Let us therefore revere the sacrament with bowed heads) in unison, accompanied by a simple yet effective piano accompaniment. The movement then transitions into a more subdued section, with the choir singing in four-part harmony. The piano accompaniment becomes more complex, with arpeggios and runs adding to the overall texture of the piece. The movement ends with a return to the lively opening theme. The second movement, marked "Andante con moto," is a solo aria for bass voice. The text is "Panis angelicus fit panis hominum" (The bread of angels becomes the bread of mankind). The bass soloist sings with a rich and resonant tone, accompanied by a gentle piano accompaniment. The melody is simple yet beautiful, and the overall effect is one of peaceful contemplation. The final movement, marked "Allegro vivace," is a choral fugue. The text is "Genitori genitoque laus et jubilatio" (Praise and jubilation to the Father and the Son). The choir sings in four-part harmony, with each voice entering in turn to create a complex and intricate texture. The piano accompaniment is lively and energetic, adding to the overall sense of joy and celebration. The movement builds to a triumphant climax before ending with a final statement of the opening theme. Overall, Tantum Ergo in C major, D. 739, Op. 45 is a beautiful and uplifting choral work. Schubert's use of simple yet effective melodies and harmonies, combined with his skillful piano accompaniment, creates a sense of reverence and joy that is both moving and inspiring. The piece is a testament to Schubert's skill as a composer and his ability to create music that speaks to the soul.

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