Composer

:

Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart

Genre

:

Choral

Style

:

Motet

Average_duration

:

3:53

Tantum ergo, K. 197 (Anh. C 3.05) is a sacred choral work composed by Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart in 1774. The piece was written for the Feast of Corpus Christi, a Catholic holiday celebrating the Eucharist. It is a setting of the Latin hymn "Tantum ergo sacramentum," which is traditionally sung during the Eucharistic procession. The piece is divided into two movements. The first movement is a choral setting of the hymn, with the choir singing the verses and the congregation responding with the refrain. The second movement is a fugue, with the choir singing a complex and intricate melody that builds to a powerful climax. One of the most notable characteristics of Tantum ergo is its use of counterpoint. Mozart was a master of counterpoint, and he uses it to great effect in this piece. The fugue in the second movement is a particularly impressive example of his skill in this area. Another characteristic of the piece is its use of harmony. Mozart was known for his innovative use of harmony, and Tantum ergo is no exception. The piece features rich, complex harmonies that add depth and texture to the music. Tantum ergo was premiered on June 17, 1774, at the Church of St. Peter in Salzburg, Austria. It was performed by the choir of the Salzburg Cathedral, with Mozart himself conducting. The piece was well-received by the audience, and it quickly became a popular choice for Eucharistic processions and other religious ceremonies. Overall, Tantum ergo is a beautiful and powerful piece of sacred music. Its use of counterpoint and harmony, combined with its rich history and religious significance, make it a timeless masterpiece that continues to be performed and enjoyed by audiences around the world.

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