Composer

:

English Traditional

Genre

:

Vocal

Style

:

Vocal Music

Average_duration

:

2:21

"Tom of Bedlam" is a traditional English folk song that dates back to the 17th century. The song is believed to have been composed by an anonymous author and has been passed down through generations of English folk musicians. The song tells the story of a man who has lost his mind and is wandering the streets as a beggar. The song was first performed in the 17th century and has since become a popular folk song in England. It has been recorded by numerous artists over the years, including Steeleye Span, Martin Carthy, and Fairport Convention. "Tom of Bedlam" is a ballad that is typically performed in a slow, mournful style. The song is divided into several movements, each of which tells a different part of the story. The first movement introduces Tom and describes his condition as a madman. The second movement describes Tom's wanderings through the streets of London, where he begs for food and money. The third movement describes Tom's encounter with a wealthy lady who gives him money and food. The final movement describes Tom's return to Bedlam, the infamous mental institution in London. The song is characterized by its haunting melody and melancholic lyrics. The lyrics describe Tom's descent into madness and his struggles to survive on the streets. The song is often performed with a simple accompaniment, such as a guitar or a fiddle, which adds to its haunting quality. Overall, "Tom of Bedlam" is a powerful and evocative folk song that has stood the test of time. Its haunting melody and melancholic lyrics continue to resonate with audiences today, making it a beloved part of the English folk tradition.

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