Composer

:

Alfonso Ferrabosco

Genre

:

Chamber

Style

:

Chamber Music

Compose Date

:

1609

Alfonso Ferrabosco's 'Lessons for 1, 2 and 3 viols' is a collection of instrumental music that was composed in 1609. The work was premiered in London, England, and was well-received by audiences and critics alike. The collection consists of 21 pieces, each of which is designed to be played on one, two, or three viols. The first movement of the collection is a prelude, which sets the tone for the rest of the work. It is followed by a series of dances, including pavans, galliards, and allemandes. These movements are characterized by their lively rhythms and intricate melodies, which are often played in counterpoint with one another. The second half of the collection features a series of fantasias, which are more complex and abstract than the earlier dances. These pieces are characterized by their use of imitative polyphony, in which different voices play the same melody at different times. The fantasias are also notable for their use of chromaticism, which adds a sense of tension and drama to the music. Overall, 'Lessons for 1, 2 and 3 viols' is a masterful collection of instrumental music that showcases Ferrabosco's skill as a composer. The work is notable for its intricate melodies, complex harmonies, and use of counterpoint and chromaticism. It remains a popular choice for viol players today, and is considered a cornerstone of the viol repertoire.

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