Composer

:

Agostino Steffani

Genre

:

Opera

Average_duration

:

3:44

"La superbia d'Alessandro" is an opera composed by Agostino Steffani in 1694. The plot revolves around the legendary figure of Alexander the Great, who is portrayed as a proud and ambitious ruler. The opera is divided into three acts and features a libretto by Ortensio Mauro. The first act opens with Alexander celebrating his victory over the Persians. He is approached by the queen of Scythia, Thalestris, who offers him her hand in marriage. Alexander, however, rejects her proposal, stating that he is already betrothed to Roxana, the daughter of the defeated Persian king. Thalestris is outraged by his rejection and vows to seek revenge. In the second act, Thalestris enlists the help of the sorceress, Nitetis, to cast a spell on Alexander. The spell causes Alexander to fall in love with Thalestris and forget about Roxana. Thalestris takes advantage of Alexander's infatuation and convinces him to wage war against his own people. However, Roxana and her father, the Persian king, manage to break the spell and restore Alexander's memory. The final act sees Alexander repenting for his actions and seeking forgiveness from Roxana and the Persian king. He is eventually forgiven and allowed to marry Roxana. The opera ends with a chorus praising Alexander's wisdom and bravery. "La superbia d'Alessandro" premiered in Munich in 1694 and was well-received by audiences. The opera features a number of musical movements, including arias, duets, and choruses. Steffani's music is characterized by its lyrical melodies and intricate harmonies, which reflect the emotional intensity of the plot. Overall, "La superbia d'Alessandro" is a compelling opera that explores themes of pride, love, and forgiveness. Steffani's music and Mauro's libretto combine to create a powerful and engaging work that continues to be performed and appreciated by audiences today.

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