Composer

:

Frank Martin

Genre

:

Chamber

Style

:

Ballade

Compose Date

:

1940

First Performance

:

1940

Average_duration

:

7:59

Frank Martin's Ballade for trombone or tenor saxophone and piano is a piece of music that was composed in 1940. The piece was premiered in 1941 by the Swiss trombonist, Fernand Oubradous, and the pianist, Jeanne Herscher. The Ballade is a single-movement work that is characterized by its lyrical and expressive melodies, as well as its virtuosic passages for both the soloist and the pianist. The Ballade is divided into three main sections, each with its own distinct character and mood. The first section is marked by a slow and mournful melody that is played by the soloist. The piano provides a gentle accompaniment that supports the soloist's melody. The second section is more lively and energetic, with the soloist playing a series of fast and virtuosic passages that are accompanied by the piano. The third section returns to the slow and mournful mood of the first section, with the soloist playing a variation of the melody from the beginning of the piece. One of the most notable characteristics of the Ballade is its use of extended techniques for the soloist. Martin employs a variety of techniques, such as glissandi, flutter-tonguing, and multiphonics, to create a range of expressive effects. The piano part is also highly virtuosic, with Martin using complex rhythms and harmonies to create a rich and varied accompaniment. Overall, the Ballade for trombone or tenor saxophone and piano is a highly expressive and virtuosic work that showcases the talents of both the soloist and the pianist. Its lyrical melodies, complex harmonies, and use of extended techniques make it a challenging and rewarding piece for performers and audiences alike.

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