Composer

:

Roellrin

Genre

:

Chamber

Style

:

Chamber Music

Average_duration

:

1:16

"De tous biens plaine" is a chanson composed by the French composer Roellrin in the late 15th century. The piece was likely composed in the 1480s or 1490s, during the height of the Burgundian court's musical patronage. The chanson is written in three voices, with the top voice carrying the melody and the lower two providing harmonic support. The premiere of "De tous biens plaine" is not known, but it was likely performed at courtly events and possibly even at religious services. The piece was popular enough to be included in several contemporary songbooks, including the Chansonnier Cordiforme and the Chansonnier de Noailles. The chanson is characterized by its simple, elegant melody and its smooth, flowing harmonies. The text, which is in French, speaks of the joys of love and the pain of separation. The music perfectly captures the bittersweet emotions of the text, with its gentle, lilting rhythms and its poignant harmonies. The piece is divided into three movements, each of which is marked by a change in tempo and mood. The first movement is slow and contemplative, with the melody unfolding slowly and gracefully over the course of several measures. The second movement is faster and more lively, with the melody becoming more complex and ornamented. The final movement returns to the slower tempo of the first, with the melody winding down to a gentle close. Overall, "De tous biens plaine" is a beautiful example of late medieval chanson writing. Its simple, elegant melody and its poignant harmonies make it a timeless classic that continues to be performed and enjoyed today.

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