Composer

:

Matthijs Vermeulen

Genre

:

Symphony

Style

:

Symphony

Compose Date

:

1922

Average_duration

:

20:40

Symphony No. 3 Threne et Pean is a composition by Dutch composer Matthijs Vermeulen. It was composed between 1941 and 1943, during the Second World War, and premiered on 17 November 1946 in Amsterdam, conducted by Eduard van Beinum. The symphony is divided into two movements, Threne and Pean. Threne is a lamentation, while Pean is a hymn of praise. The two movements are connected by a short interlude. The first movement, Threne, is characterized by its mournful and somber tone. It begins with a slow and melancholic theme played by the strings, which is then taken up by the woodwinds and brass. The theme is developed throughout the movement, with the different sections of the orchestra taking turns to play it. The movement ends with a quiet and introspective coda. The second movement, Pean, is a contrast to the first. It is characterized by its joyful and exuberant tone. It begins with a lively and rhythmic theme played by the brass, which is then taken up by the strings and woodwinds. The theme is developed throughout the movement, with the different sections of the orchestra taking turns to play it. The movement ends with a triumphant coda. Overall, Symphony No. 3 Threne et Pean is a powerful and emotional work that reflects the turmoil of the Second World War. It is a testament to Vermeulen's skill as a composer, and his ability to convey complex emotions through music.

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