Composer

:

André Jolivet

Genre

:

Keyboard

Style

:

Keyboard

Compose Date

:

1969

Average_duration

:

14:32

Mandala is a composition for solo flute, composed by André Jolivet in 1949. The piece was premiered in Paris in the same year by the flutist Jean-Pierre Rampal. The composition is divided into five movements, each of which is inspired by the concept of mandala, a spiritual and ritual symbol in Hinduism and Buddhism. The first movement, titled "Invocation," is a slow and meditative piece that sets the tone for the rest of the composition. The second movement, "Danse cosmique," is a lively and rhythmic piece that evokes the cosmic dance of the Hindu god Shiva. The third movement, "Sarabande," is a slow and graceful piece that features long, lyrical lines and a melancholic mood. The fourth movement, "Hymne," is a solemn and majestic piece that features a simple, yet powerful melody. The final movement, "Final," is a fast and energetic piece that brings the composition to a thrilling conclusion. Jolivet's use of extended techniques, such as flutter-tonguing and harmonics, adds to the unique character of the piece. The composition also features a wide range of dynamics and articulations, which require a high level of technical skill from the performer. Overall, Mandala is a challenging and rewarding piece for the solo flutist, and it has become a staple of the flute repertoire. Its spiritual and ritualistic themes, combined with Jolivet's innovative use of extended techniques, make it a fascinating and engaging work for both performers and audiences alike.

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