Composer

:

Thomas Morley

Genre

:

Choral

Style

:

Agnus Dei

Compose Date

:

before 1597

Publication Date

:

1597

Average_duration

:

2:35

Thomas Morley's "Agnus Dei" is a choral work that was composed in the late 16th century. The exact date of its composition is unknown, but it is believed to have been written sometime between 1592 and 1603. The piece was first performed in 1603 at the Chapel Royal in London. The work is written in four parts, with the text taken from the Latin Mass. The four parts are soprano, alto, tenor, and bass. The piece is characterized by its simple yet elegant melody, which is typical of the Renaissance period. The harmonies are also relatively simple, with the voices moving in parallel motion for much of the piece. The first movement of the piece begins with the soprano voice singing the opening phrase of the text, "Agnus Dei, qui tollis peccata mundi" (Lamb of God, who takes away the sins of the world). The other voices then enter one by one, with the alto, tenor, and bass each taking a turn singing the same phrase. The movement ends with all four voices singing together in harmony. The second movement begins with the soprano voice singing a new phrase, "Miserere nobis" (Have mercy on us). The other voices then enter one by one, with each singing the same phrase. The movement ends with all four voices singing together in harmony. The third movement is similar to the first, with the soprano voice singing the opening phrase of the text and the other voices entering one by one. However, this time the voices sing the phrase "Dona nobis pacem" (Grant us peace). The movement ends with all four voices singing together in harmony. The final movement is a repeat of the first, with the soprano voice singing the opening phrase of the text and the other voices entering one by one. The movement ends with all four voices singing together in harmony. Overall, "Agnus Dei" is a beautiful and simple choral work that showcases the elegance and simplicity of Renaissance music. Its use of parallel motion and simple harmonies make it a perfect example of the style of music that was popular during this period.

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